Some will reign with Him, but, because of loss of rewards, evidently some will not. There will be no need for forensic punishment, for Christ has forever borne all of Gods wrath toward the believers sins.11. (2) The Incorruptible Crown (1 Cor. Crowns are given as rewards for faithfulness to appropriate Gods grace and Christs victory in the Christian life. 1:15, 18; Rev. Emphasis is placed on the fact that each Christian must give an account of his life before the omniscient and holy Christ. 17). This is the second death, the lake of fire. Condemned along with the world in 1 Corinthians 11:32 most likely refers to the judgment of Rom. The order of Gods resurrection program which includes the judgment of rewards would seem to be: (1) the resurrection of Christ as the beginning of the resurrection program (1 Cor. The same thing happens in the life of believers, but God brings discipline to stop the process. 29 For he who eats and drinks, eats and drinks judgment to himself, if he does not judge the body rightly. the word - The main point to see here is that this entire period is the expression of Gods wrath in increasing degrees of judgment to be poured out on the world. The number forty symbolizes a period of testing, trial or probation. Further, the words awake or asleep of verse 10 refer to a spiritual or moral condition, not whether one is alive or dead when Christ returns as in 4:13-14. Some today refuse to distinguish between the general tribulations of this age that the church will endure, and the unique, universal, and unprecedented Tribulation that will come. God is perfect righteousness. There are a number of passages that refer to the negative aspects of the Bema which need to be mentioned and explained. How many times is the word judgment mentioned in the Bible? 1:4; 4:25). He did not whip the losers.8 We might add, neither did he sentence them to hard labor. When the Bible speaks of the last judgment, it is not similar to taking a final test to see whether we pass or fail. That type of judgment has already taken place. This last judgment is the public recognition of decisions long-since made. The last judgment is also known as the Great White Throne judgment. They maintain the seriousness of the examination and yet emphasize the commendation aspect of the judgment seat. Titus 3:5-7: He saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness, but according to His mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit, 6 whom He poured out upon us richly through Jesus Christ our Savior, 7 so that being justified by His grace we might be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life. 2:10f; Rev. 4:13-18), the Tribulation begins with only unbelievers. In the first stage, we are all judged from the books according to our works. 32:3-4). As the victorious Grecian athlete appeared before the Bema to receive his perishable award, so the Christian will appear before Christs Bema to receive his imperishable award. Romans 14:1-5 Now accept the one who is weak in faith, but not for the purpose of passing judgment on his opinions. This condition is the expression of Gods wrath (vs. 18) and twice we have the statement that this moral breakdown occurs because God gave them over (vss. 8:1, 13-17), they are subject to judgment at the Judgment seat of Christ in relation to their works. (7) It is a time of death (Rev. This is evident from 1 Thessalonians 4:17 and Revelation 4:2 and 19:8. (2) The second book will be the book of works or deeds. This is caused by (1) the removal of the church and (2) increase in demonic activity. 4:13-18). The graduates do not leave the auditorium weeping because they did not earn better grades. (8) It is a time of utter negative volition and rebellion (2 Thess. Adam and Eve died spiritually and began to die physically. Romans 5:19 For as through the one mans disobedience the many were made sinners, even so through the obedience of the One the many will be made righteous. An interesting and important passage to this study is Acts 24:15-16because in this passage Paul implicitly made reference to two judgments which are closely related. This is not the final judgment mentioned in Revelation 20:11-15 which is limited to only the unbelieving world. This word was taken from Isthmian games where the contestants would compete for the prize under the careful scrutiny of judges who would make sure that every rule of the contest was obeyed (cf. 2:22; 7:14). For the Lord will execute judgment by fireAnd by His sword on all flesh,And those slain by the Lord will be many. God has resolved that problem through the person of Jesus Christ. Then the trees of the forest will sing for joy before the. Because of this, He cannot have fellowship with anyone who does not have perfect righteousness (Hab. The resurrection program and the thus the reward of Old Testament saints occurs after the tribulation, after church age saints are already seen in heaven and rewarded and returning with the Lord to judge the earth (cf. 14:4), but Ezekiel 20:34-35 shows God brings Israel out from the nations where she has been scattered throughout the times of the Gentiles (gathers her to the last person, Ezek. Gods wrath against mans sin and rebellion will be withheld no longer. The Judgment Seat of Christ is not related to salvation but to the bestowal of rewards, and every Christian is assured that he will receive some reward (1 Cor. 6-19). Hope will at last become reality for all those who are delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God (Rom. As mentioned above, this is not only contrary to the finished work of Christ who once and for all paid the penalty for our sins, but it is contrary to the teaching of 1 Thessalonians 5:9-11. (5) The Crown of Righteousness (2 Tim. (1) To evaluate the quality of every believers work whether it is good or bad, i.e., acceptable and thus worthy of rewards, or unacceptable, to be rejected and unworthy of rewards. 13:8-9). The Christian has been in court, condemned, sentenced, and executed in his substitute, Jesus Christ. WebThe Archangel* Gabriel is mentioned in the Holy Bible at least four explicit and possibly two implicit times: Daniel 8:1527. Eph. Rom. 6:18-19; Tit. Though the death of Christ does not obliterate the presence of the sin nature and though it is still a powerful enemy (Rom. Furthermore, we are called upon to make judgments in the sense of evaluations when it comes to selecting elders and deacons, or in dealing with those who have fallen into sin (1 Tim. 24:17). At this resurrection the soul and body are reunited and the person is brought before the throne. 24:41). 5:10; cf. After which God selected him to lead his people out of slavery. 24:9, 21, 29; Mark 13:19, 24; Rev. 3 Let not him who eats regard with contempt him who does not eat, and let not him who does not eat judge him who eats, for God has accepted him. Though we will not be judged in the sense of punished for sin at the Bema since the Lord has born that for us, we must never take sin lightly because there are many consequences. It is from Goda time of divine wrath. This is why earlier the Apostle called them fleshly (the Greek sarkikos, adapted to, controlled by the flesh) (3:3). Because of what Jesus Christ accomplished for us on the cross, the Bible states that He that has the Son has life and we can receive the Son, Jesus Christ, as our Savior by personal faith, by trusting in the person of Christ and His death for our sins. Though anticipated as certain and viewed as accomplished, this sentence against Satan and his evil host will not be carried out until after the millennial reign of Christ (cf. (5) The hour of testing which shall try the whole earth (Rev. Rev. And no place was found for them, i.e., for heaven and earth. However, at such an event the overwhelming emotion is joy, not remorse. Selfishness ought not to be defined simply as the pursuit of our own self-interest. These passages: (2) God does not judge us for our sin in the sense of making us pay the penalty for that sin. The Christian will not face the final judgment because Christ was judged for us, but all believers will face a judgment called the Judgment Seat of Christ, the nature of which will be covered in the material to follow. Romans 3:19 Now we know that whatever the Law says, it speaks to those who are under the Law, that every mouth may be closed, and all the world may become accountable to God; Romans 5:12-15 Therefore, just as through one man sin entered into the world, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men, because all sinned 13 for until the Law sin was in the world; but sin is not imputed when there is no law. Why? 3 And why do you look at the speck that is in your brothers eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? Q. 65:17). This in no way suggests a permanent condition. Specifically, this is the dead of the second resurrection, the resurrection of the unjust, the resurrection unto the second death mentioned in Revelation 20:5-6, 12-14, and John 5:29b. Because Scripture declares all men to be sinful. 21:4). The purpose and the basis is the most critical issue of all and brings us face to face with the practical aspects of the Bema. (2) Diadem. For instance, Matthew 7 which tells us not to judge, is immediately followed with the command, Do not give what is holy to dogs, and do not throw your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn and tear you to pieces (Matt. 6 All of us like sheep have gone astray, Each of us has turned to his own way; But the LORD has caused the iniquity of us all To fall on Him. 1:10; Rev. While 1 John 5:11 and 12 are written to Christians to give them assurance of their salvation based on the testimony of Gods Word, this passage also highlights the key issue in Gods plan of salvation as it is centered in the person of Jesus Christ. This time he calls it simply, the day of Christ. This was the victors crown, the wreath given to the victorious athlete before the judge at the Bema. 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