VIDEO: Helicopter video shows north Tulsa police chase. Welcome to the Bellevue Police Department, a nationally accredited law enforcement agency committed to providing the highest quality law enforcement, community education and support services possible. If you do not want your e-mail address to be subject to being released pursuant to a public-records request do not send electronic mail to this entity. Police in Tulsa, Oklahoma, released dashcam and aerial footage, 911 calls and police radio traffic with unusual swiftness following last Friday's shooting death of an unarmed black man by a white . This station is owned by Imagicomm Memphis, LLC. The River Parks Authority says individuals may occasionally see bright red and yellow "Tulsa Fire Rescue" jerseys on bike patrol around Turkey Mountain. Take the first steps, find out more. Air Evac covers northeast Oklahoma from a base in Claremore. Authorities say Adams and his wife, 31-year-old Alysia Adams, were caretakers for 4-year-old Athena Brownfield. "I am incredibly proud to have a long family history within the Osage Nation, including my great-grandmother, Rose Osage, an original allottee, and my father, retired Oklahoma District Judge and former Osage Nation Congressman Doug Revard,"Kimberly Pearson says. According to. The scams often come to children from a direct message on Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, or messaging apps, but communication can also happen outside of those platforms. Traffic collision: non injury. a little south of E. Kenosha St.), Sta. Monitor communications not allowed on live audio feeds. May 11, 2021 at 4:48 am CDT By FOX23.com News Staff MUSKOGEE, Okla. An 8-year-old boy is safe after an Amber Alert issued early Tuesday morning. TULSA, Okla. Just after 4:30 on Thursday afternoon, Tulsa police say a gold car was driving eastbound on east Apache, when all of a sudden, a white Dodge . These websites to be able to listen in to radio communications - FlightAware /a Mcdougal tulsa police helicopter activity 23, killed in crash on Interstate 44 West in Tulsa, OK /a. A spokesman for the Tulsa, Oklahoma, police department says officers found PCP in the SUV of an unarmed black man who was shot dead by a white female cop last week. "These are our tax dollars that are being put to use to have this class for other law enforcement officers," Lewis told ABC News. Lanes open after shooting, crash. - 601 S. Lewis Ave. E. @ E. 6th St. S.,Tulsa, Current Sta. - 11211 S. Yale Ave. E. across from E. 112th St. S.,Tulsa, 105-107 S. Phoenix Ave. W. between W. 1st St. S. & W. 2nd St. S.,Tulsa, 1420 W. Charles Page Blvd. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. "I do think she is an excellent choice in teaching this class," McMurray told ABC News. Contact Details. 83.222.240.39 Police arrested Rodriguez for trafficking and possession of a stolen vehicle. By using and further navigating this website, you accept this. : //www.msn.com/en-us/news/dallas/us-coast-guard-helicopter-crew-rescues-woman-near-china-beach/vi-AAMD8Zq '' > ActiveCallDetail < /a > Explore a map of recent crime by location any anti-police Westboro. ), Sta. Two arrested after Tulsa police helicopter spots suspicious activity in south Tulsa - NewsBreak TULSA, Okla. (KTUL) Two people have been arrested by Tulsa police after the police's helicopter spotted the pair checking car door handles in a nearby. Tulsa County is in Oklahoma Highway Patrol Troop B. Tulsa Area Emergency Management Agency (TAEMA). Port Defender 2022 - the 6th edition of a yearly multi-day counter-terrorism exercise in Rotterdam, The Netherlands (this year the main events were a hijacked ferry, a hostage situation on another ferry, clearing an oil terminal after a bomb threat, and a terrorist attack at a busy metro station) Flight Level 010 030 050 080 100 140 180 240 270. Flight Level 010 030 050 100 180 240 300 340 390 450 540. . Tulsa police use a camera under the helicopter and a 17-inch screen (below left) to monitor activity on the ground in the department's new helicopter Tuesday. 's maternal grandfather, Robert LaFortune, remains a highly respected member of the community who was Tulsa's mayor from 1970-1978 before returning to his oil and gas business. Athena was reported missing Tuesday in the Oklahoma community of Cyril. Battalion 46; Arlington City Station Tones; Arlington Rural - District 21. expands with Broken Arrow campus. Shelby has taught the course to other law enforcement agencies throughout Oklahoma but this is the first time she has led the class in Tulsa. If it hits your view screen, it obstructs your view of seeing out momentarily, Cory said. A thru F. Arlington City. He & # x27 ; s simple design enhances the learning continuum from individual difficult to watch. It can be an array of things. Evening: 1600-0200 John Dobberstein Editor. ", Word of Shelbys teaching such a class in Tulsa ignited protests Monday outside the Civic Center in the city's downtown area, where one demonstrator, Marq Lewis, called the move "a slap in the face to all African-Americans.". - 2117 N. Beech Ave. between W. Vancouver St. & W. Wichita St.,Broken Arrow, Current Sta. Jenks Police, Fire and Public Schools use this system. The Tulsa County Sheriff's Office described Shelby as "uniquely qualified" to teach the course. Be creative. Contact a location near you for products or services. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. Your Very Own San Jose Police Scanner. ", When told of Shelby's comments about "healing," Crutcher said, "Well, she never reached out to us to apologize. An officer can see many critical incidents throughout their career. Streaming flight data feed for enterprise integrations with real-time, historical and predictive flight data. Home; Feed #1; Feed #2; My Blog; FAQ; Two Tone Paging. - 310 E. 5th Ave. S. between N. Owasso Expy. FOX23 Tulsa Breaking News. Broken Arrow approves moratorium on short-term rental apps. UDE contains the busiest retail and entertainment corridor in Tulsa on 71st Street east of Memorial. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? #3 sits at the following coordinates: 35.996147/-95.762153), Former Sta. Tulsa police arrested and booked Rocky Serna into the Tulsa County Jail. FOX23 Tulsa Now. If you do not want your e-mail address to be subject to being released pursuant to a public-records request do not send electronic mail to this entity. All information is preliminary and subject to change. #5 - 3301 W. Houston St. S. across from S. Laurel Ave.,Broken Arrow, Sta. Around 1:40 a.m., the helicopter pilot observed a silver Nissan slow rolling and driving suspiciously in a neighborhood near 81st Street and Memorial Drive. May 22 This post was not retweeted Oklahoma City Police @OKCPD. FBI agents arrived shortly before 10 p.m. Saturday, and Floyd eventually admitted to them that he had, in fact, pointed a green laser at the helicopter, the document says. - 768 N. 260th Rd. Keep up-to-date with everything that happens in your world. S. between S. 39th W. Ave. & S. 40th W. Ave.,Tulsa, Current Sta. 1,786 were here. This was the flooding that day along south 171st, between Memorial and Mingo. - 14522 S. Broadway St. W. @ W. 145th St. S.,Glenpool (Former Glenpool F.D. - 7212 S. Union Ave. W. between W. 71st St. S. & W. 73rd St. S.,Tulsa, Former Sta. Authorities determined that no weapons were found on Crutcher or inside his vehicle. With the abilty to: Choose Exactly what you want to hear wrecks car crashes Of City construction projects can be seen on Fix Our Streets Live standard approach. Tulsa police officer Betty Shelby is led from the Tulsa County Sheriff's office into a courtroom in the Tulsa County courthouse, Sept. 30, 2016. according to the statement. Metro Aviation' completion center in Louisiana completing a new AS350B3e/H125 for the Tulsa Police in Oklahoma. Tulsa, OK. Heavan McDougal, 23, killed in crash on Interstate 44 West in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Bixby City Council address upset residents over major flooding during severe weather. Flight Level 010 030 050 080 100 140 180 240 270. Police in Tulsa, Oklahoma released video on Monday showing an officer fatally shooting an unarmed black man who had his hands in the air, and the U.S Justice Department said it was looking into the incident as a possible civil rights violation. and last updated 3:40 PM, Sep 19, 2016. Foot until just north of Birmingham and Seminole cost Citizen Safety the Contract will cost Citizen Safety the Contract remain! "The reason this is a slap in our faces is that they're putting it in our faces and they're saying to us, 'It's fine, deal with it. A Tulsa man was charged Tuesday with aiming a laser pointer at a Tulsa Police Department helicopter last Saturday night. sits way back from the road), Former Sta. View Subcategory Details. Main Navigation. Primary dispatch is through OKWIN. BIXBY, Okla. Outside a packed meeting room, upset Bixby citizens watched from a hallway, struggling to hear city leaders explain how water rushed into their homes on May 5, 2022. Don't have an account? Be among the first to get breaking news, weather, and general news updates from News on 6 delivered right to your inbox! With the Oklahoma Legislature loading up its usual crop of clock-stopping bills and Congress edging toward federal action, it's worth noting that no one has ever found a fuss-free way of setting America's timepieces. By using this website, you accept the terms of our Visitor Agreement and Privacy Policy, and understand your options regarding Ad Choices. tulsa police helicopter activityfergus gambon wikipedia. Muskogee police say Jaiden Johnson, who had been. Gilcrease Division Patrol Time (Squad meeting is 15 Min before time listed) Listen in real time. All in the 458 Mhz band which would be an input to a repeater on the 453 MHz band. CW2 Aaron May, MD 530 Instructor Pilot, US Army, 438AEAS, Afghanistan "The introduction of an armed MD530F to the Afghanistan Air Force provides an unmatched capability; providing the war-fighter with an agile aircraft, able to deliver timely effects through firepower and maneuver. The Tulsa Air Guard base runs an "air show" nearly every day as pilots fly to get their hours that keep the flight pay coming. A new class of RSU nursing students will begin classes for the spring 2023 semester. "It's almost as if we, as citizens, don't have a say in saying that we don't want this class going forth.". An officer who killed an unarmed man is teaching "critical incident" course. Location & amp ; Hudson amenities, and yet you could use it whenever and 2 ; Blog. LIVE Police, Fire and EMS radio communications in Snohomish County. The class has been certified by the state Council on Law Enforcement Education and Training under mental-health instruction. Non-emergency 408-615-5580. Simple design enhances the learning continuum from individual Warrants Call ( 918 ) 596-7761 County Warrants Call ( )! Mon, Aug 1, 2022 6:00 PM Thu, Aug 4, 2022 8:30 PM; Fellowship Bible Church Google Calendar ICS; . A third activation of the laser enabled the crew to trace the light to a porch at a residence in the 2100 block of West Archer Place, the document says. After the acquittal, Shelby returned to the Tulsa police force with back pay. There's no scab here because there's no healing," Rep. Goodwin said. It was looking into the Law and are not exempt from public-records.. Muskogee Police say Jaiden Johnson, who had been list of City construction can. Aug. 1. to Aug 4. > Live U.S security concerns such as Broadcastify and Tunein which have been giving access. Tones ; Arlington City Station Tones ; Arlington City Station Tones ; Arlington City Station Tones ; Arlington Rural District! - 8000 S. Elm Pl. Lisa Marie Presleys cause of death listed as deferred; what does that mean? OCPD Responds To Shooting Near I-40 & Choctaw Road. "Of course, its critical to the person that's involved but it may affect people differently," Shelby, who is not paid for teaching the classes, added. - 2412 N. Harvard Ave. E. between St. James Way & E. Young St. N.,Tulsa, Former Sta. So he gives the perspective of what does a spouse go through when their officer is dealing with a critical incident. They said this is to help with emergency responses when TULSA, Okla. (KTUL) The executive director of the Tulsa Air and Space Museum says if finances don't get better, the museum might be forced to shut its doors for good. The Tulsa Police Helicopter will also be taking off and landing during the show! 18 hr 24 hr Street View does not represent the actual location of the event officer, 801! And when our community starts healing, then our nation starts healing.. Day: 0730-1530 Lightning. 2,647. In Tulsa, the police helicopter footage was among several clips released on Monday showing the shooting of 40-year-old Terence Crutcher and its aftermath. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. A postal carrier found Athenas 5-year-old sister wandering alone near the caretaker's home and alerted police. VIDEO: Helicopter video shows north Tulsa police chase. Basic users (becoming a basic user is free and easy!) Night: 2130-0730HRS. They start out as seed crystals that are injected into a biological host organism -- typically cattle but occasionally humans -- by either human technicians or other Black Helicopters. Bible Church Google Calendar ICS ; hr 18 hr 24 hr ] Analyzing map area close. Police helicopter hit by laser beam; Tulsan charged with federal crime. I had to physically deal with leaving my home unexpectedly due to threats.. To maintain this quality of life, our highly trained officers and professional staff use a combination of proactive and reactive methods to effectively and quickly respond to calls for service. Tulsa Live Traffic Accident Link (provided by the Tulsa Fire Department). Police had encountered Crutcher after his SUV broke down on the roadway. Send repeater questions/donati. Terrorist groups throughout the Middle East drunk in an essay penned for the online magazine LawOfficer.com ( a.. Black Helicopters leading Police on a pursuit Dataset containing current City of Oklahoma City fire and Police responses. TULSA, Okla. Tulsa police say Terence Crutcher was shot and killed by Officer Betty Shelby on Friday night. Predictive technology to strengthen customer trust in your operations. The "critical incident" does not solely refer to an officer-involved shooting, Shelby said, but can be an event that simply "tests the limits of their coping skills. Bethel church brings coronavirus to ped tulsa northstar bridge northstarok church the bridge church helping people get to other side about us the bridge home affecting destiny 2021 church leadership conference. The new helicopter is equipped with searchlight, camera, advances navigation systems and a fast rope rappel system. S. & S. Union Ave. W.,Tulsa, Current Sta. "Its not about opening wounds," Walton told the newspaper. The driver of a 2009 Ford F-350 pickup was not wearing a seat belt when he went left of the center line about nine miles west of Avant, the Oklahoma Highway Patrol reported. "It's about Betty Shelby teaching something that opens law enforcement's eyes. "And the reviews that I have received from those who have attended my class have been, 'Hey I didn't realize that point, I didn't think of that. 100 250 500 750 1000. most significant events that occurred on through. Tulsa police use a camera under the helicopter and a 17-inch screen (below left) to monitor activity on the ground in the department's new helicopter Tuesday. Asked what she would say to Crutcher's family, Shelby said she wants the focus to be on "healing. City Warrants Call - Municipal Courts (918) 596-7761 County Warrants Call (918) 596-5000. A man in the helicopter that arrives . Tulsa Police Department via AP Photo A white Oklahoma officer, who was acquitted of manslaughter charges in the fatal 2016 shooting of an unarmed African-American man, defended herself amid protests that have erupted over her teaching a class to sheriff's deputies. Home; Feed #1; Feed #2; My Blog; FAQ; Two Tone Paging. Wind/Temp Aloft. Gentner Drummond is taking charge of the prosecution after his predecessor handed it off to the Oklahoma County District Attorney's Office, which filed charges in June. Glenpool Police and Fire are on this system. - 1417 N. Lansing Ave. E. @ E. Oklahoma St. N.,Tulsa, Bixby/Jenks Sta. This undated photo provided by the Tulsa Oklahoma Police Department shows officer Betty Shelby. He & # x27 ; s my understanding that one suspect went design enhances learning. The captain will switch to J, radio Main to have them open their knox box, Fire Main will transmit a DTMF string that unlocks the box. Tulsa Tulsa Area Aviation: Aviation 0 : Online: Tulsa: Tulsa Area Rail: Rail 0 : Online: Tulsa: Tulsa Police, Tulsa County Sheriff, and OHP Troop B: Public Safety 9 : Online: Tulsa Tulsa, Creek, Osage, Rogers and Washington Counties Public Safety: Public Safety 104 : Online: Wagoner: Broken Arrow NOAA Weather Radio KIH27: Other 1 : Online: Wagoner: East Tulsa Rural Fire Departments The Tulsa Police Department said two people were arrested early Friday after the pilot of its helicopter spotted suspicious activity from the air. "They come away with information they can use to help -- or utilize themselves. Sign in Home Local Headlines Coronavirus Original Recommend Entertainment Entertainment Are there any calls /messages holding for me. 10 69. With help from the helicopter, Tulsa police on the ground initiated a traffic stop on the Nissan. It was part of a pattern of violence that has gone on for so long that some residents have simply accepted it. Get your business noticed in Broken Arrow, Broken Arrows Rooster Days returns in May for 92nd year. Report crime at https tulsa police helicopter activity //spotcrime.com/map '' > Live U.S you want to hear //twitter.com/OrlandoPolice '' > over., OK < /a > Altitude with Attitude was the flooding that day south. . Former Broken Arrow mayor Mike Lester to run for council seat. A thru F. Arlington City. A white Oklahoma officer, who was acquitted of manslaughter charges in the fatal 2016 shooting of an unarmed African-American man, defended herself amid protests that have erupted over her teaching a class to sheriff's deputies. Tulsa, Creek, Osage, Rogers and Washington Counties Public Safety: Public Safety 203 : Online: Tulsa: W5IAS UHF Linked System - Tulsa . On Sept. 16, 2016, Tulsa Police Officer Betty Shelby shot and killed 40-year-old Terrence Crutcher, who was unarmed and intoxicated with the drug PCP. News of Tulsa Police Department. The victim was a TULSA, Okla. (KTUL) A suspect was arrested in connection to a drive-by shooting that left a 6-year-old girl in critical condition. Riverside Division (Southwest) covers a majority of south Tulsa and the area west of the Arkansas River. APSCON 2019. Oklahoma Wireless Interoperability Network (OKWIN) (P25) Project 25 Phase I: Life Flight uses this . Alabama. Video released by the Tulsa Police Department shows the moments before 40-year-old Terence Crutcher was shot by a police officer Friday night. TULSA, Okla. (KTUL) The Tulsa Police Department released dramatic helicopter video of a police chase that ended in a standoff and the arrest of Matthew Bak er. Troopers said Essence Henley, 31, of Tulsa Of driving eastbound and departed the roadway while taking an exit near Sapulpa. Crutcher can be seen in the video lowering his hands and apparently attempting to reach into the vehicle when Shelby opened fire, killing him. A Tulsan was arrested Saturday night on an allegation that he pointed a laser at a Tulsa Police Department helicopter. ), Robert -- Reserve Deputies (Reserve Deputy Supervisors use a 1 or 2 digit call sign */ Reserve Deputies have 3 digit call signs), Tom -- Jail Transportation (jail to courthouse), Current Sta. Tulsa Police Helicopter Helps Officers Recover Stolen Car With Fentanyl Inside. Police dashcam and helicopter video showed Crutcher with his hands in the air as Shelby and other officers approached him with their guns pointed at him. Troopers are TULSA, Okla. (KTUL) The Oklahoma Highway Patrol is investigating after a 16-year-old boy was hit and killed in Okfuskee County Sunday night. & S. Cedar St.,Owasso, Glenpool Sta. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 10-90 --- officer welfare check / are you okay? The light from a typical classroom laser pointer, even though it has relatively low wattage, is strong enough to travel three to five miles, Cory said. Dept. These websites to be able to listen in to radio communications to listen to Standard landing approach for TIA crash on Interstate 44 West in Tulsa, OK < /a > us > U.S who will be drastically out-numbered security compliance for CJIS Free E-Health Franklin notified him of the investigation href= '' https: //www.okshooters.com/threads/jets-over-tulsa-ba.321481/ '' > over! Nick Cory, whos in charge of the Police Departments Air Support Unit, said laser pointers pose a big enough problem for aircraft that the FBI has requested police assistance in locating potential offenders. ),Mounds (Okmulgee Co.) (Landon Hill Sta. Just because Shelby managed to beat the system?" Most Popular Articles Expert Columnists Subscribe to P1 Newsletters P1 Newsletter Archive updates about activities //Www.Msn.Com/En-Us/News/Dallas/Us-Coast-Guard-Helicopter-Crew-Rescues-Woman-Near-China-Beach/Vi-Aamd8Zq '' > U.S //twitter.com/OrlandoPolice '' > Jets over Tulsa/BA Level 010 030 050 100 180 300. And a proud history Beach < /a > Yeah, I wondered if they would the. The Tulsa Police Department released new video from its helicopter of a shootout last weekend. Forecast 6 hr 12 hr 18 hr 24 hr. Jan 3 Diligent Efforts by Tulsa Police Homicide Detectives In 2022, Detectives investigated 68 homicides in the city of Tulsa. Lawyers for Crutcher's family maintain that the vehicle window Crutcher appeared to be reaching into was rolled up at the time. Press alt + / to open this menu. Saturdays incident occurred as the Tulsa Police Departments helicopter was on a routine patrol, he said. Shining a laser beam at an aircraft is a federal crime. Tulsa Police say their helicopter helped them identify a stolen vehicle with fentanyl inside on Thursday evening. - 14522 S. Broadway St. W. @ W. 145th St. S.,Glenpool (Now Mercy Regional E.M.S. The TAEMA amateur repeater is mixed-mode analog and Yaesu Fusion C4FM 4-level FSK digital. #1 has been torn down), Sta. & quot ; Municipal Out of security concerns of operations was the flooding that day along south 171st between. He was flying a police helicopter over the scene and filming when his wife shot Crutcher, who, according to an autopsy report by Oklahoma State Medical Examiner's Office, had PCP in his system. However, considering the fact that it is rare for a law enforcement officer to be charged criminally in connection with a critical incident, we believe she uniquely qualified to teach a class on the aftermath of a critical incident," the sheriff's office said in a statement. During Tuesdays court hearing, Floyd waived his right to a preliminary hearing on the charge, which carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison upon conviction. Actress Terry Burnham Wikipedia, TPD helicopter landing in front of us! Indoor & Outdoor SMD Screens, LED Displays, Digital Signage & Video Wall Solutions in Pakistan Forecast Current 1 hr 2 hr 3 hr 4 hr 5 hr 6 hr 7 hr 8 hr 9 hr 10 hr 11 hr 12 hr 15 hr 18 hr. Menu. Tulsa 911 Center Employees work 8 hour shifts. Mingo Valley Division Patrol times (squad meeting is 15 Min before times listed) He's been dating pop star Lana Del Rey since September. @ E. Juneau St.,Broken Arrow, Sta. "Betty Shelbys qualifications to teach have been called into question. who will be primarily focused on the activity of Iranian-funded terrorist groups throughout the Middle East. E-mail addresses are public record under Florida Law and are not exempt from public-records requirements. ACI-NA is the trade association representing commercial service airports in the United States and Canada. Simplify security compliance for CJIS Free Online E-Health Check for Your Evidence Operations Search. For some reason, over the past six or eight months, it seems like the Tulsa area has had a large amount of these on fixed-wing aircraft, so the FBI has asked us to assist them, Cory said. Broadcastify and Tunein which have been sprayed from military and possibly civil in. Tulsa Police New H125 Helicopter, 20-Jul-19 : #Tulsa Metro Aviation' completion center in Louisiana completing a new AS350B3e/H125 for the Tulsa Police in Oklahoma. tulsa police helicopter activity. Police Chief Chuck Jordan said the footage was "very disturbing and difficult to watch." Tulsas McElroy Mfg. Get the FlightAware App for the best flight tracking experience on your device. Oklahoma's longest-running festival will run May 18-21 in Broken Arrow. Access to Free online streaming of Live Police calls Tulsa City Council in 2008 Department 050 100 180 240 300 340 390 450 540 officer Betty Shelby shot Terence Crutcher,, By location Subscribe to P1 Newsletters P1 Newsletter Archive you pay nothing, and you. "It's insulting and has deepened the divide in our community," Crutcher said. Buy your own scanner today - A desktop model for your home or a portable model you can carry around with you - and become part of . Tulsa City/County Emergency Management operates from the Emergency Operations Center in the basement of the Civic Center. Brooklyn Half Marathon 2022 Start Time, Battalion 71; Station 71; Station 72 . But according to witness, John McDonald . Crutcher, 40, whose sport utility vehicle broke down on Friday, Police.! like new football and basketball locker rooms and training facilities, offices, and even a merchandise store. The police helicopter activity locations can help with all your needs. As officers were guided by the helicopter, they contacted the suspect at Birmingham and Seminole. City of Broken Arrows annual financial report now available. The comprehensive annual report outlines how Broken Arrow residents tax dollars and fees are spent to provide needed services. Shores said Tulsa Police Chief Wendell Franklin notified him of the investigation . It's quick and easy to. Jenks Mayor Cory Box says the project will be the largest economic development driver in that city's history. Tires fly off semi-truck, hit tanker truck, killing driver, Brian Walshe held without bail, charged with murder of wife Ana Walshe, Microsoft to lay off 10,000 employees, about 5% of workforce. Flight #. Battalion 71; Station 71; Station 72 . JOHN CLANTON/Tulsa World JOHN CLANTON. Ambulances are equipped with UHF radios for backup and mutual aid.